The Kim-Roush Conjecture on the Maximum of per(I-A) in Odd Order
resolvedconfidence 70%
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Precise statement
For the set of $n \times n$ doubly stochastic matrices, Kim and Roush conjectured in 1981 that for odd $n = 2k+1 > 1$ the maximum of $\mathrm{per}(I-A)$ equals $3 \cdot 2^{k-2}$, attained by an explicit block construction. Proved in full, and the maximizers are classified: they are exactly the simultaneous-permutation conjugates of that construction.
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fidelity, correctness, priority, or novelty.
What AI did
GPT-5.6 Sol and Claude Fable 5
The acknowledgments are one sentence and leave nothing to interpret: "The proof of this conjecture was carried out by GPT-5.6-sol and Claude Fable 5, under the guidance of the author. The author has reviewed the resulting proof arguments. Responsibility for the final text rests with the author."